Abu muhammad al maghribi biography summary
Abu muhammad al maghribi biography in arabic: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Maghribi (Arabic: أبو الحسن أحمد بن محمد المغربي) was a high-ranking official of the Abbasid Caliphate in the early 10th century. Of Persian origin, he became head of the diwan al-maghrib, the "Bureau of the West", whence his family acquired the nisbah of "al-Maghribi".
Ibn Sa'id al-Maghribi
Arab geographer, historian and poet (–)
Not to be confused with Said al-Andalusi.
Ibn Sa'id al-Maghribi | |
---|---|
Native name | ابن سعيد المغربي |
Born | Alcalá la Real, Granada, Al-Andalus |
Died | Tunis |
Occupation | Geographer, Historian, Poet |
Notable works | Al-Mughrib fī ḥulā al-Maghrib (The Extraordinary Book on the Adornments of the West) |
Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Mūsā ibn Saʿīd al-Maghribī (Arabic: علي بن موسى المغربي بن سعيد) (–),[1] also known as Ibn Saʿīd al-Andalusī,[2] was an Arab[3] geographer, historian, poet, and the most important collector of poetry from al-Andalus in the 12th and 13th centuries.
Biography
Ibn Said was born at Qal'a Benī Sa'īd (modern day Alcalá la Real) near Granada to a prominent family which was descended from the Companion of the Prophet Ammar ibn Yasir.[4] Many of his family members were literary figures,[5] and grew up in Marrakesh.
He subsequently studied in Seville and stayed in Tunis, Alexandria, Cairo, Jerusalem and Aleppo. At the age of 30, he undertook a pilgrimage to Mecca.[6] He was also a close friend of the Muwallad poet Ibn Muqana al-Ushbuni[es]. His last years were spent in Tunis, and he died there in [7]
Writings
Ibn Said al-Maghribi wrote or compiled 'at least forty works on various branches of knowledge'.[8]
Ibn Said's best known achievement was the completion of the fifteen-volume al-Mughrib fī ḥulā l-Maghrib ('The Extraordinary Book on the Adornments of the West'), which had been started over a century before by Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥijārī (–55) at the behest of Ibn Said's great-grandfather ‘Abd al-Malik.
Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥijārī completed 6 volumes, ‘Abd al-Malik added to them; two of ‘Abd al-Malik's sons (Ibn Said's grandfather and great uncle) added more; Ibn Said's father worked on it further; and Ibn Said completed it.[9] The work is also known as the Kitāb al-Mughrib ('book of the Maghrib'), and is midway between an anthology of poetry and a geography, collecting information on the poets of Maghreb organized by geographical origin.[10]
Part of the Mughrib circulated separately as Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn (Banners of the Champions and the Standards of the Distinguished), which Ibn Said compiled in Cairo, completing it on 21 June ( by Islamic dating).[11] It is, in the words of Louis Crompton, 'perhaps the most important' of the various medieval Andalucian poetry anthologies.[12] 'His aim in compiling the collection seems to have been to show that poetry produced in the West was as good as anything the East had to offer (and that stuff by Ibn Sa'id and his family was especially good)'.[13]
Ibn Said's works that are probably preserved only fragmentarily, in quotation by others, include Al-Ṭāli‘ al-Sa‘ı̄d fı̄ Tārı̄kh Banı̄ Sa‘ı̄d, a history of the Banū Sa‘ı̄d.[14]
An example of Ibn Said's own poems, which he included in the Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn, is "Black horse with a white chest", with a recent translation being Cola Franzen's translation into English of Gómez's Spanish translation:[15]
Other works
Notes
- ^Fernandes, Maria Alice; Abdallah Khawli; Luís Fraga da Silva ().Abu muhammad al maghribi biography Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Maghribi (Arabic: أبو الحسن أحمد بن محمد المغربي) was a high-ranking official of the Abbasid Caliphate in the early 10th century. Of Persian origin, he became head of the diwan al-maghrib, the "Bureau of the West", whence his family acquired the nisbah of " al-Maghribi ". [1].
"A viagem de Ibn Ammâr de São Brás a Silves"(PDF) (in Portuguese). Associação Campo Arqueológico de Tavira. Archived from the original(PDF) on Retrieved
- ^Arberry, [transl. by] A.J. (). Moorish poetry: a translation of the pennants, an anthology compiled in by the andalusian ibn sa'id (Repr.ed.).
Surrey: Curzon.
Muhammad ali biography Abdulaziz al-Mahdali ( - 16 March ), known as Abu Usamah al-Maghrebi, was a Moroccan senior military commander of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. He was one of the first to join Jabhat al-Nusra, at that time operating in Syria as a front group for the Islamic State of Iraq.ISBN.
- ^Hill, Richard Leslie (). A Biographical Dictionary of the Sudan. Psychology Press. ISBN.
- ^Ch., Pellat (24 April ).
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"Ibn Saʿīd al-Mag̲h̲ribī".
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A. Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p. xxii.
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A.
Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p. xxii.
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A. Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p.
xxii.
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A. Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p. xxi.
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A.
Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p. xxi.
- ^"Ibn Said: Book of the Maghrib, 13th Century". Internet Medieval Source Book. Fordham University Center for Medieval Studies. Retrieved
- ^Rāyāt al-mubarrizīn wa-ghāyāt al-mumayyazīn/The Banners of the Champions: An Anthology of Medieval Arabic Poetry from Andalusia and Beyond, selected and translated by James A.
Bellamy and Patricia Owen Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, ), p.
- Abu muhammad al maghribi biography in arabic
- Abu muhammad al maghribi biography wikipedia
- Abu muhammad al maghribi biography summary
- ^Louis Crompton, 'Male Love and Islamic Law in Arab Spain', in Islamic Homosexualities: Culture, History, and Literature, ed. by Stephen O. Murray and Will Roscoe (New York: New York University Press, ), pp. (at p. ).
- ^Robert Irwin, The Penguin Anthology of Classical Arabic Literature (Harmondsworth: Penguin, ), p.
- ^Marlé Hammond, 'He said "She said": Narrations of Women's Verse in Classical Arabic Literature. A Case Study: Nazhuūn's Hijā’ of Abū Bakr al-Makhzūmī', Middle Eastern Literatures, (), (p. 7). doi/
- ^Gómez, translated by Cola Franzen from the Spanish versions of Emilio García ().
Poems of Arab Andalusia. San Francisco: City Lights Books. p. ISBN.
xxi.
External links
- Geographia, in Arabic
- Excerpt from the Book of the Maghrib, in English
- Excerpt from Kitab al-Bast, in French. [Relations de voyages et textes géographiques arabes, persans et turks relatifs à l’Extrême-Orient du VIIIe au XVIIIe siècles: traduits, revus, et annotés, tr.
Gabriel Ferrand (Paris: E. Leroux, ), i, ff.]
References
- Ali Ibn Musa Ibn Said al-Magribi und sein Werk al-Gusun al-yaniafi mahasin su ara al-miça as-sabia by M. Kropp, in: Islam (Der) Berlin, , vol.
Abu muhammad al maghribi biography in english
Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Maghribi (Arabic: أبو الحسن أحمد بن محمد المغربي) was a high-ranking official of the Abbasid Caliphate in the early 10th century. Of Persian origin, he became head of the diwan al-maghrib, the "Bureau of the West", whence his family acquired the nisbah of " al-Maghribi ". [1].57, no. 1, pp.68–96 (2p.)
- His history of the world and Islamic literature: ms. Escorial edition by Ibrahim al-Ibyari (2 vol.), Cairo
- Arberry, [transl. by] A.J. ().Abu muhammad al maghribi biography in urdu Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Maghribi (Arabic: أبو الحسن أحمد بن محمد المغربي) was a high-ranking official of the Abbasid Caliphate in the early 10th century. Of Persian origin, he became head of the diwan al-maghrib, the "Bureau of the West", whence his family acquired the nisbah of "al-Maghribi".
Moorish poetry: a translation of the pennants, an anthology compiled in by the andalusian ibn sa'id (Repr.ed.). Surrey: Curzon. ISBN.
- The Banners of the Champions of Ibn Said al-Maghribi, translated by James Bellamy and Patricia Steiner (Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, )